Which Cup Holds More?: illustration of a toddler doing the activity

Which Cup Holds More?

from 36 months · 30-40 min · Sensory

What you need

  • a washing-up bowl or tub of water
  • a mug, a jug and a big plastic bottle
  • a small plastic cup for measuring
  • a tray
  • a cloth for drips

How to do it

  1. Stand the mug, the jug and the bottle in a row on the tray, with the tub of water and the small cup beside them.
  2. Ask your child which one they think holds the most water, and which holds the least.
  3. Fill each one using only the small cup, counting every cupful out loud as it goes in.
  4. Compare the numbers: the one that took the most cupfuls holds the most. Was it the one they guessed?

Why it matters

A tall thin bottle can look bigger than a wide jug, and counting cupfuls in is a fair test they can do themselves.

What they're learning

Size words
Holds more, holds less, full and empty.
Counting cupfuls
One number for every cup poured in.
Guessing and testing
Saying which holds most, then pouring to find out.

What to look for

Notice them keeping count as they pour, even when a cupful spills.

A tip

Stay beside them the whole time the water is out, and tip it away as soon as you finish. The tray catches most of the spills.

Make it easier or harder

Easier: compare two very different containers, the mug and the big bottle

Harder: guess how many cupfuls each one needs before you start, then count to see how close the guess was

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Browse

Sensory activities · Toddler activities with a bowl · Toddler activities with cups · Toddler activities with a tray · Toddler water activities

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