I Spy First Sounds: illustration of a toddler doing the activity

I Spy First Sounds

from 40 months · 5-10 min · Quiet & calm

What you need

  • the table and what's on it

How to do it

  1. While you eat, say "I spy with my little eye something beginning with..." and give the sound, not the letter name: "b" as in bowl.
  2. Pick something easy to see, like a bowl or the bread, and give them a few guesses.
  3. If they're stuck, say the whole word slowly, stretching the first sound: "b-b-bowl".
  4. Then let them choose something and give you its first sound.

Why it matters

Hearing the first sound in a word is a big part of reading later on, and a table full of things gives plenty to choose from.

What they're learning

First sounds
Hearing the "b" at the start of bowl and bread.
Listening closely
Saying a word slowly to hear how it starts.
Taking turns
Choosing a thing and giving the clue when it's their go.

What to look for

Notice them saying a word slowly to themselves, trying out its first sound.

A tip

Use the sound a letter makes, not its name: "mmm" for milk, not "em". Things that start with one clear sound are easiest.

Make it easier or harder

Easier: say the sound and point at two things, one that starts with it and one that doesn't

Harder: find two things on the table that start with the same sound, like spoon and sausage

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