Stick and Leaf Patterns: illustration of a toddler doing the activity

Stick and Leaf Patterns

from 36 months · 10-15 min · Fine motor

What you need

  • a few short sticks
  • a handful of dry leaves
  • a flat surface outside, like a path or patio

How to do it

  1. Gather sticks and leaves together outside, or on a walk to the park.
  2. Lay out a short pattern on the path: stick, leaf, stick, leaf.
  3. Ask them what comes next, and let them carry it on as far as they like.
  4. Make a new pattern with a mistake in it and see if they can find it and put it right.

Why it matters

A pattern is a little rule they can see and carry on, made from things they picked up themselves.

What they're learning

Seeing a pattern
Working out what repeats and what should come next.
Fixing a mistake
Finding the piece that breaks the pattern and putting it right.
Careful placing
Laying each stick and leaf down just where it belongs.

What to look for

Notice them saying the pattern out loud as they lay it: "stick, leaf, stick, leaf".

A tip

Pick sticks shorter than your hand so they are easy to lay in a line, and leave any wet or muddy ones behind.

Make it easier or harder

Easier: build the pattern together, taking turns to add the next piece

Harder: try a longer pattern, like stick, stick, leaf, or add a pine cone as a third thing

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